Lester Ward is generally thought of as the founder of American sociological study. Sociology has given sufficient attention to the study of the origin, development structure and functions of wide variety of social institutions and organization both micro and macro level. CC LICENSED CONTENT, SPECIFIC ATTRIBUTION. This chapter is about women, money, and development. Rebecca Jean Emigh, in her chapter in this volume, has provided a very informative overview of the theories on the transition to industrial capitalism. Secondly, sustainability is the … The population increased from several hundred million to more than seven billion people. In this chapter, we examine processes of uneven development with a primary focus on subnational regions but with attention to how these relate to issues, concepts, and theories about regional development at a variety of spatial scales. My claim is that a woman’s economic power is important for her, her family, her community, her nation, and even for global development. That acceptance is demonstrated by the increasing aid that donors have provided for education in recent decades: global education assistance increased from $6.5 billion in 2002 to $13.9 billion in 2010 (UNESCO 2014).¹ However, since the development era started... From the technology sectors in global cities such as San Francisco, to the classic enclaves like Koreatown in Los Angeles and Little Havana in Miami, to the workforce of agricultural and manufacturing firms that have stretched beyond traditional gateways and into new destinations, the past and present social, political, and economic impacts of immigrant communities and immigrant networks on American life are extensive and diverse (Zúñiga and Hernández-Leén 2005; Parrado and Kandel 2008; Lee 2013). While Roosevelt’s experiments in social engineering were popular and effective, the full effect of the forces Ward set in motion came to bear half a century after his death, in the Great Society programs of President Lyndon B. Johnson and the Vietnam war. The idea that education leads to economic growth and development often seems so intuitive as to be not worth questioning. In the aftermath of the Great Recession of 2008 that battered most Western economies, China seems to have weathered the storm and maintained its hyper economic growth in 2009–11, despite a temporary slowdown in early 2009. In this chapter, I outline the course of economic growth and development over the long arc of history through a review of recent scholarly literature on the issue. Sociology has many sub-sections of study, ranging from the analysis of conversations to the development of theories to try to understand how the entire world works. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. This is the question I will address in this chapter. For more information contact us at info@libretexts.org or check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. In contemporary times, the migration and development relationship has garnered renewed debate among scholars and policymakers (as summarized in de Haas 2012; Glick Schiller 2012; Portes 2007; Ratha, Mohapatra, and Silwal 2010). For the study of development, customary attention has always been given to the nation-state and beyond, a vast cross-national literature charting the position of nations in the global system. The first perspective focuses on national and subnational dynamics of conflicts, often examined as intrastate or civil wars. “. In what ways do economic processes affect women’s labor force participation and social positions? The LibreTexts libraries are Powered by MindTouch® and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Although many scholars have addressed this question, fewer have done so with respect to women. Economic activity increased multiple times over. Their application to the historical rise of capitalism and recent market transitions in post-socialist countries continues to be debated. Sociological Theory: Emile Durkhiem and Social Solidarity. Despite Ward’s impressive political legacy, he has been largely written out of the history of sociology. Where possible, too, Sociology is here portrayed as ‘sociology-in-use’ rather than sociology merely as focused on theory and absorbed in academic reflection. ©2000-2020 ITHAKA. How do women’s political participation, civil society activism, and other forms of female mobilization change the course of politics or influence institutions and policies? I present the changes that took place through and at the end of the Cold War and explore two perspectives on the violence that has occurred on the continent since. Given that the products of any economy must meet the subsistence needs of the population of that society, I also give a corresponding outline of demographic change in history. While classical liberalism (featuring such thinkers as Adam Smith and John Stuart Mill) had sought prosperity and progress through laissez-faire policies, Ward’s “American social liberalism” sought to enhance social progress through direct government intervention. Weber gave a new start with his work on important subjects such as bureaucracy, sociology of law and religion. The essays address the pressing intellectual challenges of today, including internal and international migration, transformation of political regimes, globalization, changes in household and family formations, gender dynamics, technological … https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctv1xxwbg, Jennifer E. Givens, Brett Clark and Andrew K. Jorgenson, Jeffrey T. Jackson, Kirsten Dellinger, Kathryn McKee and Annette Trefzer, David L. Brown and Parfait Eloundou-Enyegue, Joshua Stroud, Philip Anglewicz and Mark VanLandingham, Ann R. Tickamyer and Anouk Patel-Campillo, (For EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, Zotero, Mendeley...), INTRODUCTION: A Manifesto for the Sociology of Development, 1 ENGENDERING DEVELOPMENT SOCIOLOGY: The Evolution of a Field of Research, 3 STRENGTHENING THE TIES BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENT, 4 THE SOURCES OF SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, 5 INTERDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVES ON THE GLOBAL SOUTH AND GLOBAL NORTH, 6 MAGIC POTION/POISON POTION: The Impact of Women’s Economic Empowerment versus Disempowerment for Development in a Globalized World, 7 LAND USE AND THE GREAT ACCELERATION IN HUMAN ACTIVITIES: Political and Economic Dynamics, 8 AGE STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT: Beyond Malthus, 9 DEVELOPMENT, DEMOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 11 THE SOCIOLOGY OF SUBNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: Conceptual and Empirical Foundations, 12 SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES ON UNEVEN DEVELOPMENT: The Making of Regions, 13 MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT: Virtuous and Vicious Cycles, 14 TERTIARY EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT: Strategies of Global South Countries to Meet Growing Tertiary Demand, 15 MIGRANT NETWORKS, IMMIGRANT AND ETHNIC ECONOMIES, AND DESTINATION DEVELOPMENT, 18 WAR AND DEVELOPMENT: Questions, Answers, and Prospects for the Twenty-first Century, 19 NEOLIBERALISM, THE ORIGINS OF THE GLOBAL CRISIS, AND THE FUTURE OF STATES, 21 CONFLICT AND DEVELOPMENT IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA, 22 SOCIAL MOVEMENTS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, 24 TRANSITIONS TO CAPITALISMS: Past and Present, 25 QUANTITATIVE GROWTH AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THROUGH HISTORY.
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