(He/she cuts the bread with that knife. (They passed through Rome. The Italian preposition su means “on” “onto” or over. Michael San Filippo co-wrote The Complete Idiot's Guide to Italian History and Culture. (This letter is for the director.) )Silvano è fra Maria e Davide. Let’s try to understand when and how to use them! English words for su include on, about, out, over, in, up, at, upon, on to and on top of. Su can be translated as “on,” “about,” or “above.” Il libro è sullo scaffale. )Sono andato con la mia famiglia. Su is used in Italian to indicate location or a topic of discourse. Italian is different from English in that it includes two distinct classes of prepositions: simple prepositions (those that appear alone), and articulated prepositions (those that are … By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Italian Language Lessons: Italian Interrogative Pronouns, Italian Language Lessons: Italian Present Tense, How to Use the Preposition "Con" in Italian, To Finish, Complete or End: The Italian Verb Finire, Ways to Use the Multi-Purpose Italian Preposition 'Di', How to Pair Italian Verbs With the Right Prepositions, Italian Simple Prepositions: What They Are and How to Use Them, Italian Interrogatives (Pronomi Interrogativi), M.A., Italian Studies, Middlebury College. )Ha risposto con gentilezza. Su is used in Italian to indicate location or a topic of discourse. → Scrivo un articolo sulla guerra in Siria. He is a tutor of Italian language and culture. (The book is on the table. )Sono passati per Londra. (I worked for an entire year. Examples: Mi piace studiare c on Flavia. Intermediate Italian Level 1 The Prepositions CON, SU, PER CON WITH SU ON / OVER PER FOR The p reposition C ON m ay be the easiest one to use out of these three. [I … [The book is on the table] topic (except for the verb “parlare”, which requires the preposition “di”!) The Italian preposition su generally expresses the concept of being above (or on top of) or indicates proximity or approximation. ), Ho lavorato per un anno intero. Another useful preposition to know is su (on). The Italian prepositions per, su, con, and fra/tra stand for many different words and are used in a variety of grammatical constructions. Italian simple prepositions are eight, usually taught in the following order : DI – A- DA- IN- CON -SU -PER -TRA/FRA. (It is a conference on industrial pollution.). )Lei ha gridato con gioa. The role of prepositions in a sentence is to introduce some information to a verb or a noun, and explain their function, in the form of a “complemento”. For example: Il libro è sul tavolo. It means W ITH a nd it is used in the same way that you would use it in English. It is used to indicate: 1. (Silvano is between Maria and Davide. (In a few days spring will arrive. (The cushion is on the couch.) Another useful preposition to know is su (on). (The book is on the table.) (I left with my family. )Ho lavorato per due giorni senza una pausa. (He/she opens the door with this key. Common prepositions in English include in, on, with, to, of and from, and in Italian in, a, di, da, per, con, su, and fra/tra. In terms of location, “su” can also refer to a sphere of influence or authority: When followed by a definite article, "su" is combined with the article to give the following combined forms known as articulated prepositions (preposizioni articolate): *This form is only used when the word following begins with a vowel, like “frasi sull’amore - phrases about love”. (They passed through London. [Giada’s suitcase] material → Il bicchiere è di vetro. )Taglia il pane con quel coltello. Il cuscino è sul divano. (The cushion is on the couch. (In a few hours we'll arrive. Prepositions VS Conjunctions. Here are the various ways in which “su” can be used in Italian. (He left with his cousin. = I went to a lecture about Dante; How To Combine Italian Prepositions = The book is on the shelf; Sono andato a una conferenza su Dante. (She screamed with joy.). ), Questa lettera è per il direttore. )Il cuscino è sul divano. The preposition per ("for" in English) is used to indicate the following: Sono passati per Roma. (This letter is for the director.). )È una conferenza sull'inquinamento industriale. )Apre la porta con questa chiave. For example: Il libro è sul tavolo. ), Additional Italian Language Study Resources. )Fra qualche giorno arriverà la primavera. The use of the preposition con is similar to the use of "with" in English: È uscito con la cugina. Michael San Filippo co-wrote The Complete Idiot's Guide to Italian History and Culture. That something is placed above something else. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. (I worked for two days without a break. The Italian prepositions are: DI, A, DA, IN, CON, SU, PER, TRA, FRA. [A glass made of glass] topic → Il libro è di geografia. Like all of the other prepositions in Italian, like "per" or "da", "su" can have many shades of meaning, however it generally expresses the concept of being above (or on top of) of something, indicates how close something is or gives an estimate. Last but not least, let’s take a look at the Italian preposition su. SU. indicates: position of something (or someone) on something else (or someone else) → Il libro è sul tavolo. DI indicates: possession → La valigia è di Giada. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. [The geography book] (Livorno is between Rome and Genova. (He/she responded with gentleness. Italian Simple Prepositions. For example: Livorno è fra Roma e Genova. )Tra alcune ore arriveremo. Find more Italian words at wordhippo.com! Finally, there is the preposition tra or fra (these words are fraternal twins and interchangeable in all cases), which may be used in the sense of "between" (whether between two locations, things, or people), or to indicate a time in the future with respect to the speaker. He is a tutor of Italian language and culture. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Italian Language Lessons: Italian Prepositions Per, Su, Con, Fra/Tra, How to Use the Preposition "Con" in Italian, Ways to Use the Multi-Purpose Italian Preposition 'Di', When to Use the Partitive Article in Italian, How to Pair Italian Verbs With the Right Prepositions, Days of the Week in Italian: La Settimana, Italian Simple Prepositions: What They Are and How to Use Them, M.A., Italian Studies, Middlebury College. Questa lettera è per il direttore.
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