Oriental Bay Owls are small to medium sized owls that measure from 9 up to 13 inches (23 - 33 cm) in length; and weigh between 9 - 11 oz (255 - 308 g… It nests in hollow trees and tree stumps about 2-5m up.Clutch size is 3 to 5 eggs. Size: Length 22.5-29cm. Wing length 172-237mm. Tail length 168-239mm. Inhabits woodland, plantations and mangrove swamps at altitudes of up to 2200 m. The breeding season of the Oriental bay owl varies with region. Copyright remark: Most sounds derived from xeno-canto, [order] STRIGIFORMES | [family] Tytonidae |. Being that they are small and typically stand upright, they are very difficult to spot as they find comfort in their vast range of habitats. Members of the genus Phodilus are small owls with facial discs resembling a mask. The legs are long and fully feathered. Contrasting with the pale chestnut brown colouration. This may be an adaptation to allow focussing or ranging of sound into the ears. Oriental Region : Southeast Asia to Borneo and Java. The underside of the body has dark flecks and the back and short, rounded wings are dark chestnut brown, spotted with black and yellow. Prey is located using extremely sensitive hearing and consists of small mammals, small birds, reptiles, frogs and insects. Weight 255-308g. The breeding season of the Oriental bay owl varies with region. The disc extends into what appear as ear tufts, and there si a pronounced ‘V’ of short feathers extending to the base of the beak. The population size has not been quantified, but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). Their abil… There is a rim of stiff feathers around the disc which, by use of a set of muscles can be moved to allow changes tothe shape and depth of the disc. A suited nest can be used for many years. A suited nest can be used for many years. Oriental bay owls have large, striking black eyes which are highlighted due to the color contrast of their faces. Females are slightly larger than males. The population size has not been quantified, but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern. This species has an extremely large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation). The Bay Owl can be found in Southwestern India, Sri Lanka, and the South East Asian peninsular mass and islands from Nepal and Burma throughout Malaysia and parts of Indonesia. Individuals of this the Oriental Bay Owl are small animals with distinguishing features such as highly angular heads. It nests in hollow trees and tree stumps about 2-5m up.Clutch size is 3 to 5 eggs. Most of its hunting is carried out from a tree, and its short, round wings suit it well for forest hunting, httpv://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1SlCHLGZVTU. This small to medium sized owl is distinctive in its strikingly marked, angular face with a dark V-shaped marking running down the centre of the face between the eyes. In many ways similar to the closely related Tyto genus, [audio:http://www.planetofbirds.com/MASTER/STRIGIFORMES/Tytonidae/sounds/Oriental Bay Owl.mp3]
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