Eastern Christianity includes groups such as Coptics, Maronites, Nestorians, and various Eastern Orthodox churches. The most commonly described religious regions are those where a religion is practiced. Roman Catholicism is concentrated in Europe and South and Middle America. The other main religious denominations in Japan are Christianity (1.4%) and other (6.9%), which includes Islam, animism, Judaism, Hindu, and the Baha’i Faith. Religious culture regions are areas that are based on religious characteristics. The original religions of Africa “are not static”; according to Mayo, “contacts with Christian and Islamic traditions have brought about transformations and syncretism of all three” a … Christianity is an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion which developed out of Second Temple Judaism in the 1st century CE. What is the birthday of carmelita divinagracia? The second theme of the geography of religion, religious ecology, deals with how different religions perceive and interact with their natural environments. Christianity and Islam are the two largest religions in the world and share a historical traditional connection, with some major theological differences. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. Buddhism had the tendency to merge with native religions, and as it spread, it created divisions including Lamaism, Mahayaha, and Zen Buddhism. Seeks new members and aims to convert mankind (ex: Christianity) Ethnic Religion. Fuji in JAPAN is sacred in Japanese Shintoism. They can be formal regions, such as the Muslim dominated northern SUDAN, where there is a particular religion practiced. a movement to return to the founding principles of a religion, which can include literal interpretation of sacred texts, or the attempt to follow the ways of a religious founder as clearly as possible . This widespread religious faith is especially common in East and Southeast Asia. Which religion has the most followers and is the most widespread? All man-made religious features can be considered sacred, but sacred space also extends to physical features such as Mt. Is evaporated milk the same thing as condensed milk? Why are some places special and others not? Syncretic Religions. They often dominate a certain cultural group, are usually confined to a particular country, and spread spatially at a slow rate. The most common division is between Western and Eastern Christianity. The geography of religion additionally investigates how religion impacts lifestyles, commerce, demography, gender issues, political geography, the environment, and other components of society and culture. Atheists, in turn, do not believe in an existence of a god or gods. Associated with the Jewish people, this monotheistic, ethnic faith of many subgroups is widely dispersed across the globe in small clusters. Protestantism dominates much of North America but is also found in Europe. For example, geographers analyze environmental attitudes of various faiths, because some religions appear to promote preservation and others seem to encourage environmental exploitation. A sense of duty or hope of receiving healing or a special blessing may be the motivation behind most pilgrimages. religions of Europe. Sinai for Judaism or Ayers Rock for Aboriginal animism in Australia. For example, there are often visible differences, both exterior and interior, between a German Lutheran church and an Icelandic Lutheran building. Top Answer . Today there are over 1 billion Muslims worldwide, distributed among two main divisions. There is increasing controversy worldwide, including in the United States, about the role of religion in government. Often, religious tourism is created because so many people visit specific places. Japanese Shintos visit Ise. Western Christianity is made up of the unified Roman Catholic Church and the highly divided Protestant denominations. Christianity will remain the world's top religion despite the growth of Islam and atheism increases in the West. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or the Mormon Church, is concentrated in UTAH and other parts of the Mountain West. Alcohol is forbidden to Muslims and some Christian denominations, and patterns reflecting these taboos are visible on the landscape. Geographers are interested in how religions diffuse, how they change over time, and what processes encourage these changes. Describe the major religions in Europe: include Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. With the growing issues of militant ISLAM, religious fundamentalism, and cultural politics, there is an increasing awareness of the field. A Religion Where Believers Try To Convert Others To Their Faith, Its prophet, Muhammad (570?–632), gained many converts during his lifetime, but the faith has spread worldwide since his death. Some of the common religions in Italy include Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism, and Judaism. Followers of Christianity — called Christians — believe in the Holy Trinity, and that Christ, the son of God, walked the earth as the incarnate form of God ("the Father"). These two faiths are closely related and are members of a larger religious group known as the Abrahamic Religions. The geography of religion examines the way in which religion is expressed on the Earth and its social, cultural, and environmental impacts. Religion is an important component of many individuals' lives and identities, and it is deeply embedded into most if not all societies. Common examples are Judaism, Hinduism, and Shintoism. Branches, then denominations, then sects. (Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism) ethnic religions. The UNITED STATES has a distinctive geography of religion because of its unmatched religious diversity. A religion identified with a particular ethnic or tribal group. Religion can also influence economic geography. Most Christians know very little about Islam (the Muslim religion). They imbued various collections of fairy tales, myths and fables. Eastern Orthodoxy. Asked by Wiki User. Roman Catholics are strong in the northeast United States and southern LOUISIANA but are also found in large numbers in the southwest part of the country, which has a strong Mexican influence. Because it is a strong human motivator at the personal and group level, religion consistently impacts other human traits, cultural group history, lifestyles, economic systems, political geography, and demography. For example, many religious groups have overt taboos, or the prohibition against certain items or activities. They can also be functional in nature or serve a specific administrative purpose, such as a Roman Catholic Church diocese or parish. Wiki User Answered . SS6G11 The student will describe the cultural characteristics of Europe b. All religions have a source area or a hearth where their diffusion started. For example, the GANGES and Bagmati rivers in South Asia are important to Hindus. Judaism, Islam, and Christianity are sometimes called "Abrahamic religions" because they trace their history to the ancient figure of Abraham, first mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. Most Protestant denominations view a church building as simply a place to worship and congregate. Every religion also has its own practice for burial of the dead. Shiites constitute about 10 to 15 percent of all Muslims and are mainly found in IRAN and IRAQ. Polytheistic Religion. More specifically, it looks at, maps out, interprets, compares, and analyzes various religions' origins, diffusion, subsequent distributions and effects, and the religious landscapes they create. It is founded on the life, … Christianity. Many individuals also add a third type of religious faith, those that are tribal or traditional. Identified with a particular ethnic or tribal group and doesn't seek converts (ex: Judaism) Syncretic Religion. Because there are differences in the characteristics, history, and interaction with the environment and society, religions also have distinctive landscapes. Answer. Today, Hinduism is made up of numerous sects and splinter groups such as Sikhism and Jainism. Some countries, including the Lutheran Norway, have an official state church. Universal or proselytic religions actively solicit new converts and have widely and quickly diffused across the globe. The faith, an offshoot of Judaism that is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ, is fragmented into numerous different denominations. Another religion worthy of mention is Judaism. This third theme analyzes how religious faith interacts with other components of culture. Sunni Muslims, the largest group, are common in other Muslim-dominated areas, such as North Africa. Most Japanese people identify as members of both faiths. Proselytic Religion. animists. Religions often designate sacred space or features because they are worthy of devotion, loyalty, or fear, or because they have supernatural or mystical qualities. Eastern Christianit… Buddhism in the world is characterized … What is the dominant religion in NW Europe? Lutherans dominate most of the Upper Midwest, influenced by Scandinavian settlement of the region. Likewise, most Muslims have mistaken ideas about Christianity. What is proselytic religion? Perhaps the most famous pilgrimage is the hajj to Mecca in SAUDI ARABIA. Western Christianity is made up of the unified Roman Catholic Church and the highly divided Protestant denominations. Geographers primarily categorize religion into two types: universal and ethnic.
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